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Al-Makahleh: The implications of the Democratic Party’s dilemma on the global landscape

Dr. Shehab Al-Makahleh

The United States, long considered a beacon of democratic stability, finds itself navigating a complex political landscape as the 2024 presidential election looms. The potential succession scenario within the Democratic Party, triggered by concerns over President Joe Biden’s fitness for a second term, carries significant global implications that extend far beyond America’s shores.

The transition of power in the United States could have reverberating effects on the fragile geopolitical landscape of the Middle East. Kamala Harris, as Biden’s potential successor, would likely maintain a similar foreign policy approach, prioritizing the restoration of the Iran nuclear deal and continuing to balance relationships with traditional allies like Israel and Saudi Arabia. However, a shift towards a more progressive platform under Harris could lead to a recalibration of U.S. regional engagement, potentially altering the delicate balance of power.

Conversely, the prospect of a Michelle Obama candidacy could signal a broader shift in American foreign policy. As a respected global figure, Obama’s ascendance could herald a renewed emphasis on diplomacy, conflict resolution, and a more nuanced approach to the region’s complex sectarian and nationalist dynamics. This could have far-reaching consequences for the Middle East, potentially opening new avenues for dialogue and conflict mediation.

The Democratic dilemma in the United States also has implications for the ongoing strategic rivalry between Washington and Beijing. Kamala Harris, as a seasoned policymaker, would likely maintain a firm stance on issues such as trade, technology, and human rights, continuing the bipartisan approach of the Biden administration. However, the potential for a more progressive agenda under Harris could introduce new variables, potentially leading to a more conciliatory tone in certain areas while maintaining a robust posture in others.

The emergence of Michelle Obama as a viable presidential contender could have an even more profound impact on U.S.-China relations. As a respected global figure, Obama’s diplomacy-driven approach could pave the way for cautious engagement and the exploration of shared interests, potentially easing tensions between the two superpowers. This shift could have significant ramifications for global trade, climate change cooperation, and the overall geopolitical dynamics in the Asia-Pacific region. The political winds in Europe have been shifting dramatically rightward, posing a new set of challenges for the transatlantic alliance. The Democratic dilemma in the United States could further complicate this delicate landscape, depending on the eventual outcome.

Kamala Harris, as a pragmatic and experienced policymaker, would likely seek to reinforce the traditional bonds between the U.S. and its European allies, maintaining a firm commitment to NATO and the preservation of democratic values. However, a more progressive agenda under Harris could introduce tensions, particularly around issues such as trade, climate change, and human rights, potentially straining diplomatic relations.

Conversely, the prospect of a Michelle Obama candidacy could be viewed as a beacon of hope for European leaders grappling with the rise of right-wing populism. Obama’s global appeal and emphasis on diplomacy could help bridge the growing divide, paving the way for renewed transatlantic cooperation on critical issues such as security, economic integration, and the preservation of liberal democratic norms.

The Democratic dilemma in the U.S. also has implications for the geopolitical dynamics involving Russia. Kamala Harris, as a seasoned foreign policy expert, would likely maintain a firm stance against Russian aggression, particularly in the context of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. This could further escalate tensions between Washington and Moscow, potentially leading to increased geopolitical competition and the risk of miscalculation.

The prospect of a Michelle Obama candidacy, however, could introduce a more nuanced approach to U.S.-Russia relations. Obama’s diplomatic sensibilities and emphasis on conflict resolution could open new avenues for dialogue and the exploration of shared interests, potentially paving the way for a more stable and predictable relationship between the two powers. This shift could have significant implications for the security landscape in Eastern Europe and beyond.

The Democratic dilemma unfolding in the United States is not merely a domestic issue; it carries profound global implications. The potential succession scenarios, involving Kamala Harris or Michelle Obama, present distinct visions for America’s role on the world stage, with far-reaching consequences for the Middle East, China, Europe, and Russia.

As the 2024 election approaches, the global community will be watching closely, assessing the implications of the Democratic Party’s leadership decisions. The urgency for decisive and inspiring leadership has never been more apparent, as the world grapples with an increasingly complex and interconnected set of challenges. The path forward remains uncertain, but the stakes have never been higher.