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Op-ed

Relations between the United States and Iran (1953-2021)

Giancarlo Elia Valori Why do the United States and Iran keep on fighting each other? The dispute between the United States and Iran began 68 years ago. Since then, new developments added from time to time. In 1953, the U.S. intelligence agency CIA, together with the British MI-6, …

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Radicalisation in the EU: What is it? How can it be prevented?

Radicalisation is a growing cross-border threat. But what is it, what are the causes and what is the EU doing to prevent it? Radicalisation is not a new phenomenon, but it is increasingly a challenge, with new technologies and the growing polarisation of society making it a serious …

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The political debate in Israel triggers a secret war between intelligence agencies

Giancarlo Elia Valori Since the birth of the State of Israel in 1948, the young democracy – imported by force of arms into what Lord Balfour had defined in 1917 as the “Jewish national home” in Palestine – has distinguished itself for being permanently characterized by a lively, …

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How Middle-Power Democracies Can Help Renovate Global Democracy Support

Rachel Kleinfeld, Thomas Carothers, Steven Feldstein, Richard Youngs  Democracy is on the defensive globally. Elected governments are struggling to stand up to emboldened authoritarian rivals. The coronavirus pandemic has increased democratic backsliding. Democracies are struggling to address these international challenges in the face of the pandemic and internal …

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The mistakes of U.S. foreign policy

Giancarlo Elia Valori A few days ago, in a conversation with one of the former protagonists of U.S. foreign policy, in response to my questions and considerations he replied that the second Iraq-U.S. war was an unnecessary disaster, partly balanced by improved relations with Israel and special attention …

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Economic Diplomacy in times of Pandemic

Eugene Matos de Lara The coronavirus presents Germany’s most significant challenge in its postwar history; Chancellor Angela Merkel told viewers across the German nation. COVID triggered the most profound economic recession in nearly a century, threatening almost every fundamental aspect of our societies. The IMF estimates our global …

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The Great Game in the Mediterranean

Gagliano Giuseppe As we have repeatedly stressed, the discovery of large gas fields off the coast of Israel, Cyprus, Egypt and Lebanon, has meant that the Eastern Mediterranean plays an important role in the geopolitics of energy. in the deep offshore it is only profitable in the long …

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Kazakhstan’s Economy to Recover Modestly in 2021, But COVID-19-induced Poverty on the Rise

Kazakhstan’s economy is expected to grow modestly by 2.5 percent in 2021 and support higher growth by 3.5 percent in 2022, but significant downside risks remain due to uneven worldwide economic recovery and higher debt-related risks on the global financial market. These key finding of the World Bank’s …

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Latin America and the People’s Republic of China: the economic and debt situation and the U.S. discomfort

Giancarlo Elia Valori Latin American countries have no relatively good room for fiscal and monetary policy adjustment like China, and basically lack the ability for governmental countercyclical adjustment. This is mainly reflected in their room for fiscal and monetary policy. From a fiscal viewpoint, the taxation ability of …

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