Dr. Shehab Al-Makahleh
The re-election of Donald Trump as the 47th President of the United States has ignited a spectrum of reactions across Europe, highlighting the continent’s ambivalent stance toward his leadership. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen quickly extended her congratulations, underscoring a commitment to maintaining the transatlantic alliance. “The European Union and the United States are more than just allies,” she stated, emphasizing the deep-rooted partnership that binds over 800 million citizens. Yet, von der Leyen’s warm reception is just one side of the story.
Trump’s commanding win, much larger than pollsters had anticipated, has prompted varied responses among European leaders and organizations, with some seeing the renewed U.S. administration as a crucial ally, while others voice concern over the implications of his return. BusinessEurope President Fredrik Persson echoed von der Leyen’s optimism, emphasizing the “vital role” European companies play in the U.S. economy and calling for a strong transatlantic partnership. NATO’s new Secretary-General and former Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte also joined in with congratulations, expressing confidence in Trump’s role in maintaining the alliance’s strength.
However, not all are optimistic. The European Greens, led by co-chairs Mélanie Vogel and Thomas Waitz, voiced deep concerns over what they see as a challenge to global stability and a potential setback for progressive policies. Describing the day as “sad and sobering” for progressives worldwide, Vogel and Waitz argued that Trump’s return signals the need for Europe to “stand on its own two feet” in defending democratic values, supporting Ukraine, and combating climate change. They urged the EU to act as a “beacon of hope and democracy,” with Vogel characterizing the election as a “wake-up call” for Europe to strengthen its unity and resilience.
French President Emmanuel Macron extended a congratulatory message, emphasizing the potential for cooperation “with respect and ambition,” while British Prime Minister Keir Starmer called Trump’s victory “historic,” despite his Labour Party’s close ties to the defeated Democratic campaign, which sparked controversy over accusations of interference.
This juxtaposition reveals Europe’s divided perspective on Trump’s leadership. For some, his assertive stance on global issues signals reliability in defense and economic cooperation. For others, his populist, nationalist policies pose a risk to Europe’s core values and multilateral objectives. As Trump prepares to begin his second term, European leaders will face critical choices in navigating this complex and occasionally fractious transatlantic relationship. The path forward will likely demand diplomatic finesse and a balanced approach to keep the historic alliance both cooperative and resilient amid these differing perspectives.